This article is based on an expert interview with Ben Barkan, conducted by wikiHow Staff Editors. Ben Barkan is a Garden and Landscape Designer and the Owner and Founder of HomeHarvest LLC, an edible landscapes and construction business based in Boston, Massachusetts. Ben has over 12 years of experience working with organic gardening and specializes in designing and building beautiful landscapes with custom construction and creative plant integration. He is a Certified Permaculture Designer, is licensed Construction Supervisor in Massachusetts, and is a Licensed Home Improvement Contractor. He holds an associates degree in Sustainable Agriculture from the University of Massachusetts Amherst.
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Compost is packed with nutrients that are super beneficial to plants, making it a great addition to any garden or landscape. If you’re new to working with compost, you might be wondering how exactly to add it to soil. In this video, garden and landscape designer Ben Barkan explains how to incorporate compost into soil so you’re getting the most benefits. He also shares some tips on how to make sure you’re using the best compost possible.
Compost can be mixed right into the garden. It can be what's called “top dressed,” meaning you can spread it right on the soil surface. So you can already have an established garden and you can add the compost right to the surface. It benefits the plants. You can add compost in the spring, you can add compost in the summer, in the fall, even in the winter if you want to. Compost is very nutrient-rich. It has a lot of nutrients. It has a soil sponge effect, meaning it absorbs water and releases that into the soil. So it's really good for plants. You just want to make sure that your compost is well broken down. It shouldn't smell a lot. You shouldn't be able to identify a lot of things in the compost. It should be really well decomposed. You can grow in straight compost. So if you're filling raised beds, for example, you can grow in straight compost as long as it's really well decomposed. Mixing it with loam is recommended. If you're building raised beds, for example, you could put some sand as well into the mix. But generally yes, you can mix compost with soil, you can add it to the surface, you can apply it while the plants are growing, you can apply it before you plant. It's a very versatile organic source of nutrients and it's ideal for growing organically.
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